If you spot a coyote in your neighborhood, it is a surprise, but you must stay cool and know what to do. By and large, coyotes are wary of people and keep a wide berth; however, knowing what to do can help you and the coyote both remain safe.
Stay Calm and Assess the Situation
The first time you see a coyote, take a moment to see what’s going on. Most coyotes are not aggressive, and will probably move away if they detect human presence. Don’t panic, view the coyote from a safe distance. If it looks normal—walking or trotting away—then there’s no immediate cause for concern.
Do Not Approach or Feed the Coyote
You must never approach or try to feed a coyote. Doing so habituates them so they become less fearful of humans and more likely to wander off into populated areas. This behavior puts humans and coyotes in danger of one another. If you see someone else trying to feed a coyote, kindly tell them of the dangers.
Make Your Presence Known
If a coyote doesn’t seem scared or even comes towards you, you need to let it know you’re there. Grow tall, make loud noises, wave your arms to seem too big for conning. If shouting or using a whistle scares the coyote away, great! Throw small objects (not directly at the animal) to get it to vacate. It’s about reinforcing its natural fear of humans.
Keep Pets Safe
Small pets are potential prey for them. We recommend protecting your pets inside during dawn and dusk when coyotes are most active. If you have to let them go outside, make sure you supervise them and keep them on a leash. Leave no food outside that may attract coyotes or other wildlife.
Secure Your Property
Securing your property forms the first step in preventing future encounters. Store garbage in tightly sealed containers and eliminate any food sources that may attract coyotes, including pet food, fallen fruit or ground birdseed. Motion activated lights can help to keep coyotes out of your yard.
Educate Your Family
Make sure that everyone in your household knows what to do if they see a coyote. Tell children not to go near wild animals and why they should keep pets safe. Talking about these things will ready everyone for possible encounters and will encourage responsible behavior.
Report Aggressive Behavior
Note — If you see a coyote behaving in an aggressive manner (such as advancing toward people without fear or being strangely) call local wildlife officials or Animal Control. This allows them to watch the situation and do something about it if needed.
Understand Coyote Behavior
Undoubtedly, coyotes are adaptable creatures; they certainly have found their way into urban areas. They are mostly nocturnal, but may be seen during the day, especially in spring when they are attending to their young. Knowing their behaviors helps to lessen fear and establish coexistence.
Promote Community Awareness
Ask your neighbors to take similar safety precautions with respect to coyotes. Prevention of conflicts with wildlife depends on community awareness. A community approach to coexistence with coyotes can be encouraged through local meetings or via neighborhood apps, organizing information.
So, if you spot a coyote in your neighborhood, there’s no need to panic if you know how to respond. Staying calm, being assertive, not panicking over your property and educating those around you can help greet your new neighbor with a cooled head and promote friendly coexistence of all in your community.